What is Steel Construction?
- The simplest answer to the question of what is steel construction would be to state that steel
construction is a construction technique. This structure is made using galvanized stainless
sheets. Steel structures, which are frequently preferred especially in the industrial sector,
are suitable for long-term use. Steel construction appears as a kind of prefabrication method
just like prefabricated houses. The skeleton of the building to be built is prepared in advance
according to the existing needs. It is then erected to form the building. This speeds up the
construction process. Steel construction, which is a building system that combines the carrier
system with metal columns and carriers, can support hard and heavy loads. Therefore, it is a
building system found in aviation, healthcare and many more. The steel construction structure is
highly reliable due to the high level of durability of the steel. This type of building, which
requires much less raw material compared to other building types, has many advantages.
How Durable Are Steel Structures?
- Thanks to the latest technological developments, the number of different structures and types
built in the construction sector is increasing day by day. Steel construction is one of the most
popular building materials today and is known for its durability. Steel is a material used since
ancient times and is one of the most durable materials used in construction. However, in the
18th century, steel, which was mostly used in the manufacture of weapons, began to be used more
and more in the construction industry. In fact, steel structures were the first to appear on
bridges. In the 20th century, steel structures became popular and quickly replaced reinforced
concrete structures. The use of steel structures has continued to increase over the years due to
their effectiveness. The fact that steel is a flexible, light and robust material makes the
steel construction strong. Steel structures are about one-tenth lighter than reinforced concrete
structures. This reduces the stress on the steel structure during earthquakes and increases the
earthquake resistance compared to reinforced concrete structures. Another reason for the
durability of steel structures is the use of galvanized steel in their manufacture. Corrosion
resistant galvanized has properties that can protect structures from many adverse outdoor
conditions. In addition, galvanized steel structures are known for their high corrosion
resistance. Steel structures are durable, but poor engineering and imperfect control can cause
many problems in the market.
What are the Advantages of Steel Construction?
- 1. Durable and Sturdy
- Steel structures are very durable and robust. They are often
preferred because they can make the building especially earthquake-proof. For this reason,
preferring steel or prefabricated structures in earthquake zones can be life-saving. In
addition,
these structures seem durable as they are made of pure metal. It is difficult to encounter
situations such as wear and cracks in steel structures. Concrete structures can crack over time.
In
addition, the steel structure is self-insulating and maintenance-free.
- 2. It is economical
- Steel construction price varies according to the desired
project. For example, a single-storey or two-storey steel structure can affect the price.
However,
steel, which is a much cheaper and durable material compared to reinforced concrete structures,
provides many economic benefits in the long run.
- 3. Lightweight
- Steel construction is very lightweight because steel can be used
to minimize beam sections. Since these structures are light, they are not only earthquake
resistant,
but also suitable for manufacturing and assembly.
- 4. Architecture Offers Freedom
- The Look of a Luxury Steel Structured House Steel is an easy
material to work with and any design can be realized. At the same time, it provides
architectural
freedom, making it easier to achieve the desired aesthetic design.
- 5. High strength and flexibility of steels
- It makes steel constructions much safer than reinforced concrete
structures and is in an attractive position with this feature. In addition to being an
earthquake
resistant structure, the risk of lightning strikes is minimal. The main reason for this is that
these structures are grounded.
- 6. Saves Time
- Steel construction structures are made ready in advance as they
are prefabricated. Thus, the loss of time in the construction area is prevented and the
structure is
ready in a short time. In pre-prepared steel constructions, time is saved as the construction
process is shortened. In addition, money is saved. As the construction time will shorten and
construction-specific costs will also decrease, this provides great advantages to the people who
carry out the construction and the owners.
- 7. Recyclable
- Steel is a non-polluting material since it can be used
repeatedly. Even if you remove the steel frame, it will not be wasted. In addition, it is
environmentally friendly as there is no harmful waste at the construction site and the
construction
is fast and clean.
- 8. Easy to Move Structures
- Vehicles and Steel Structures Using Steel in Steel Structural
Steels Prefabricated structures are based on factory manufacturing and on-site assembly.
Likewise,
steel structures are prepared and assembled on site in advance. In fact, the structures used can
be
easily dismantled and moved to another place.